高中英语语法填空常考点精讲精练.docxVIP

高中教育 | 精品借鉴 word版本 | 实用可编辑 派生词局部 语法填空中有些单词变形侧重于考察构词法，主要是派生构成法。 派生法〔derivation〕是英语中重要的构词法，它借助在词干上加词缀的方法来构成新的单词。一个单词的根本局部称为词干〔stem〕，加在词干前面的局部称为前缀〔prefix〕，加在词干后面的局部成为后缀〔suffix〕。一般来说，前缀改变词义，后缀改变词性。如：在repayment〔归还〕一词中，pay付钱，是词干；re-有“返还〞之意，是前缀，改变词义；-ment是后缀，改变词性为名词。 英语中派生词很多。这里我们只能把常考的派生词按词缀进展归类练习，以提高我们掌握、识记单词的能力。把课本生词表中的生词记牢才是备考的上策。 常见前缀 This may sound ____ (convenient), but English people are used to doing so. Meanwhile, the editor was getting ____(patience), for the magazine would soon go to press. If they stay in a museum too long, a feeling of boredom will build up, leading eventually to ____(patience) and fatigue. My motto also makes me become an ____ (depend) person. Faridabad is very poor and most people don’t have air conditioners or even electric fans. Besides, electricity is often cut off____ (expect). Something ____ (believe) happened on the plane. Do not carry too much money or ____ (necessity) credit cards. Although ____ (able) to publish at that time, he circulated(使传阅) three photocopied collections of his work. The student or any other person, may come back to his work tired and ____ (interested). People were____ (familiar) with this product at the beginning, and made many guesses at how it was produced. Staring out of the window, my mother complained about the ____ (responsible) and cruel person who left his dog with us. 常见名词后缀 To my____ (amaze), Life of France and Italy seemed more pleasant and relaxing than that of Toronto. I love Jack a lot but we are getting into a lot of ____ (argue) about our wedding plans. Similar____ (arrange)also exists in some British schools. 【2022全国Ⅱ】Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of______ (achieve). 【2022全国Ⅲ】Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the______ (develop) of chopsticks. When you stand in?front of the mirror, it will use the technology to make its own??____?(judge) of your body type. In ____ (concl