英语词汇学自考题7.docx

英语词汇学自考题-7 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟) 一、{{B}}Ⅰ.{{/B}}(总题数：30，分数：30.00) When we talk about a word in visual terms, a word can be defined as a group of letters printed or written horizontally across a piece of paper. A. small B. meaningful C. vocal D. large （分数：1.00） A. √ C. D. 解析：[解析] 谈论词时，我们往往从词的视觉角度来定义。从这个意义上讲，词可以定义为书写或印刷在纸上、横排的一组有意义的字母。答案为 B。 In spite of the differences, at least percent of the English words fit consistent spelling patterns. A. sixty B. seventy C. eighty D. ninety （分数：1.00） A. B. √ D. 解析：[解析] In spite of the differences, at least eighty percent of the English words fit consistent spelling patterns. 书面形式与口语形式虽然有差异，但 80%以上的拼写在书面语和口语中还是统一的。答案为 C。 are words used only by speakers of the dialect in question. A. Argots B. Slangs C. Jargons D. Dialectal words （分数：1.00） A. B. C. √ 解析：[解析] Dialectal words are words used only by speakers of the dialect in question. 方言词限于讲方言的人所使用。答案为 D。 In the Eastern set, and are each the only modern language respectively. A. Italic; Germanic B. Armenian; Albanian C. Celtic; Hellenic D. Balto-Slavic; Indo-Iranian （分数：1.00） A. B. √ C. D. 解析：[解析] In the Eastern set, Armenian and Albanian are each the only modern language respectively. 在东部诸语族中，亚美尼亚—阿尔巴尼亚语族只留下今天的亚美尼亚语和阿尔巴尼亚语。答案为 B。 After the invading Germanic tribes settled down in Britain, their language almost totally blotted out the . A. Old English B. Middle English C. Anglo-Saxon D. Celtic （分数：1.00） A. B. C. D. √ 解析：[解析] 继古罗马人之后，盎格鲁、萨克逊和朱特 3 个日耳曼部落大批入侵英伦三岛。他们的语言取得了主导地位，完全取代了凯尔特语。答案为 D。 Modern English began with the establishment of in England. A. printing B. Bourgeois Revolution C. Industrial Revolution D. the Renaissance （分数：1.00） √ B. C. D. 解析：[解析] Modern English began with the establishment of printing in England. 答案为 A。7.The plural morpheme -s is pronounced as/s/ in the following words except . A. packs B. bags C. cheats D. ships （分数：1.00） A. √ C. D. 解析：[解析] 名词复数-s 在/t，p，k/后发/s/，而在/d，b，g/后发/z/。答案为B。8.Modern English is a(n) language. A. analytic B. synthetic C. gr