悬铃木枝条含水量对抽条的影响（园林毕业资料）.docVIP

悬铃木枝条含水量对抽条的影响（园林毕业资料） 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：悬铃木枝条含水量对抽条的影响 1 1材料与方法 3 2结果与分析 5 3结论与讨论 7 文2：转炉烟气含水量对干法除尘效率的影响 8 1 概述 8 2 烟气含水量对除尘的影响 8 3 控制烟气含水量的措施 11 4 结语 12 参考文摘引言： 12 原创性声明（模板） 13 文章致谢（模板） 14 正文 悬铃木枝条含水量对抽条的影响（园林毕业资料） 文1：悬铃木枝条含水量对抽条的影响 Influences of water content of the branches on shoots shriveling of Platanuse ZHAO Qingyu，WANG Yan，DIAO Chaolei，LIU Guilin Abstract：Shoots shriveling affects the sight of Platanus and restricts its cultivating the aim of screening suitable species or cultiva to northern China， we took three species of Platanus（， ， and one cultivar ‘Fast?crebre sce’） as the material to explore the relatiohip between the critical water content，the water content and shoots shriveling of the branches. The results showed that the safe water content during wintering of Platanus raised initially then declineed. In 2014， the water loss of branches of three species and one cultivar in Platanus mainly happened during February 19 to March 1. The branches’ water content in safe wintering dormant were extremely significant negative correlated to the conductivity（r=-**）.The critical water content test of Platanus’ branches showed that the critical water content of the ， and was from 40% to 35%，while that of the Platanus×hispanica was from 35% to 30%. Which indicted that Platanus×hispanica exhibited stronger shoots shriveling resistance。 Key words：shoots shriveling of Platanus；water content；conductivity；critical water content Autho’ address： College of Landscape and Travel ， Agricultural Univeity of Hebei ， Baoding 071000 ， Heibei ，China 收稿日期：2015-01-14 修回日期：2015-03-12 基金项目：住房和城乡建设部软科学项目（R） 作者简介：赵擎宇（1989-），男，硕士生，研究方向为风景园林学。通信刘桂林，男，副教授。E?mail： 悬铃木作为世界四大行道树之一，因其具有各种优良特性而被世界各地广泛应用。但近年来悬铃木在华北地区长势较差，存在不同程度的抽条现象。悬铃木抽条现象主要表现为枝条表皮失水皱缩，木质部呈白色、干枯，春季发芽推迟，芽叶抽生的位置逐年回缩至主侧枝基部或主干上部附近［1-2］。主要发生在我国东北、华北北部、西北、西藏以及山东北部。轻度抽条可随气温回升而恢复，受害较重者树干抽干，恢复困难。悬铃木抽条现象已成为制约其在北方应用的最大障碍，同时也严重影响了悬铃木的景观效果。众多专家学者对树木抽条现象也做了一定研究［3-5］，但国内对于悬铃木的研