Unit1 同步练习 2021-2022学年牛津高中英语选择性必修第二册 .pdfVIP

选择性必修 第二册 U1 The mass media Period I Welcome to the unitReading 一、在空白处填入一个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. A youth was killed and another was _________ (critical) injured. 2. You will _________ ( automatic) get free dental treatment if you are under 18. 3. His public speeches are in direct _________ (contradict) to his personal lifestyle. 4. The letter wasnt addressed to me but I opened it out of _________ ( curious). 5. Only a _________ (minor)of children are fond of natural scenery while most of them like amusement parks. 6. How did this unhappy state of affairs come _________ ? 7. There are jobs much more dangerous than truck driving; _________ instance, being a rescuer. 8. There was one respect, however, in which they _________ (differ) 9. They _________ (trap) in the burming building and luckily, the firefighters came to their rescue. 10. Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her schooldays by a nurse _________ (appoint) to guard her. 【答案】 1.critically; 一名青年丧生，另一名受了重伤。 2.automatically; 18 岁以下的人一律免费得到牙齿治疗。 3.contradiction 句意为:他的公开言论与他本人的生活方式恰恰相反。in contradiction to / ˌkɒ ntrəˈd ɪkʃn/ 为固定搭配，意为“与…相反”。 4.curiosity /ˌkjʊriˈɒ s ti/ 句意为:那封信不是寄给我的，然而我却出于好奇把 它拆开了。 out of curiosity 为固定搭 配，意为“出于好奇心”。 5.minority 句意为:只有少数孩子喜欢自然风景，而大部分孩子都喜欢游乐园。a minority of 意为“少数的，小部分的”。 6. about 句意为:这种不幸的情况是怎么发生的呢? come about 为固定搭配，意为“发 生”。 7. for 句意为:有一些工作比驾驶卡车危险得多，例如做一名救援者。 for instance 为固定 搭配, 意为例如。 8.differed 句意为:然而，他们在一点上有分歧。根据主句谓语 动词 was 可知，此处描述 的是过去的事情，故从句的谓语也应用 一般过去时。 9. were trapped 句意为:他们被困在着火的建筑物里，幸好消防 员赶来救了他们。 be trapped in 意为“被困于…”。根据并列 连词 and 后的分句谓语 came 可知，设空处应 用一般过去时。 10. appointed 句意为:身患残疾的安妮·萨蒙在其整个学生时 代都得到了一位被指派来保 护她的护工的照顾。分析句子结 构可知，设空处作 nurse 的后置定语，nurse 与 appoint 之 间为逻 辑上的被动关系，故要用过去分词。 二、根据提示补全句子。 11.他刚要开始讲话，听众的掌声就打断了他。 _____________ ____________ _____________ to speak _