2022年皖江工学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）.docxVIP

2022年皖江工学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析） 第1题【单项选择题】 [2009.10] he has many friends, he is often feeling lonely. A、As B、When C、While D、Since 【正确答案】c 【答案解析】此题考查状语从句的附属连词。【译文】尽管（虽然）他有许多朋 友，但他常常感到孤独。 第2题【单项选择题】 【阅读选择】The other side of a state legal apparatus is a state military apparatus. While the one protects the individual from violence, the other sacrifices the individual to violence in the interests of the state. In war the state affirms supreme power over the individuals within its own borders. War is not simply a trial by combat to settle disputes between states; it is the moment when the state makes its most powerful demands upon its people for their commitment, allegiance, and supreme sacrifice. The word “allegiance” is closest in meaning to. A、loyalty B、objective C、survival D、motive 【正确答案】A 【答案解析】解此题可用同类词关系进行判断。在〃allegiance〃前后的两个词分别 B、Which C That D、Who 【正确答案】A 【答案解析】此题考查主语从句的引导词的选择。译文：汤姆所做的事情使得他 班里的每个同学都感到吃惊。详细解答：what Tom has done指汤姆所做的事情； B哪一个；C （无词义）；D谁。 第21题【单项选择题】A man flown to a time zone different by 10 hours will eight days to readjust his palm sweat. A、 spend B、take C、cost D、pay 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】此题需要填入一个表示“花时间〃而又能与动词不定式连用的动词。 spend 常用于 spend...doing sth.的句型中。cost 一般用于 it cost sb. ...to do sth.的 句型中，主语不能是人。pay表示花钱”的意思。只有take可用于sb. take...to do sth.的句型中。 第22题【单项选择题】At any rate I did not succeed myself understood by you. A、making B、made C、to make D、in making 【正确答案】D 【答案解析】succeed in doing sth:成功做某事。 10 第23题【单项选择题】 [2009.04] If payment is not received, legal action will be our only. A、aggression B、advantage C、alternative D、ambition 【正确答案】c 【答案解析】此题考查词义选择。译文：如果我们收不到付款，那就只好诉诸法 律了。A挑衅、侵犯；B优势、优点；C选择、取舍；D野心、抱负。 第24题【单项选择题】 【阅读选择】Hearing loss, which occurs typically prior to teenage years, progresses throughout ones lifetime. Although hearing loss is now the worlds number one health problem, nearly 90 percent of people suffering hearing loss choose to leave the problem untreated. For many millions, treating hearing loss in a conventional way can involve numerous office visi