高压泵雾化联合震动排痰仪治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重患者的临床观察（护理论文资料）.docVIP

高压泵雾化联合震动排痰仪治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重患者的临床观察（护理论文资料） 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：高压泵雾化联合震动排痰仪治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重患者的临床观察 1 1资料与方法 3 2结果(表1) 3 文2：低分子肝素钙治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床观察 5 1 资料与方法 5 2 结果 6 3 讨论 6 参考文摘引言： 7 原创性声明（模板） 8 文章致谢（模板） 9 正文 高压泵雾化联合震动排痰仪治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重患者的临床观察（护理论文资料） 文1：高压泵雾化联合震动排痰仪治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重患者的临床观察 The clinical observation of patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease for the treatment of high-pressure pump atomization combined with vibration expectoration machine XU Chun-yan（The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Univeity，Nanchang330003） AbstractObjective: To observe the expectoration drainage effect in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) with the treatment of pulmicort， ipratropium bromide compound atomization pressure pump combined with vibration expectoration : 50 cases of AECOPD patients were divided into experimental group and control group with 25 cases in each group，the control group used high-pressure pump spray machine， the observation group in the control group based on the use of vibration sputum elimination machine. Comparison of the two groups after treatment of dyspnea， cough disappeared time significantly reduce the time and pulmonary rales disappearance time. Results: In the experimental group， dyspnea， cough disappeared time significantly reduce the time and pulmonary rales disappearance time is lower than that of the control group had significant difference (P Key wordsHigh-pressure pump atomization;Vibration expectoration;acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重（AECOPD）是指一种急性起病的过程，其特征是患者呼吸系统症状恶化（呼吸困难、咳嗽、多痰），超出日常的变异范围，并且导致需要改变药物治疗方案。最常见的原因是病毒性上呼吸道感染和气管支气管感染［1］。为改善急性加重期患者持续存在的气流受限［1］，我科在2012年5月引进震动排痰机并联合高压泵雾化，对AECOPD患者加强气道管理，取得一定效果，现报道如下。 1资料与方法 一般资料选择我科2012年5~12月收治的慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重患者50例作为研究对象，男38例，女12例。年龄56~83岁。均符合AECOPD的诊断标准。患者多咳嗽、咳痰、气短或呼吸困难为突出症状、常规应用抗生素治疗后、经胸部影像学确认病变部位，且病情允许者。将患者随机等分为试验组和对照组。两组性别、年龄、