高中英语学业水平合格性考试复习 第二部分 基础语法突破 专题九 定语从句专题训练-人教版高中全册英语.pdfVIP

word 专题九 定语从句 Ⅰ.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 1．Can you lend me the novel ________ you talked about the other day? 解析：分析句子成分可知，关系词在从句中作宾语，且先行词为 novel，因此用关系代 词 which/that。 答案：which/that 2．A football fan is a person ________ has a strong interest in football. 解析：句意：球迷是对足球有强烈兴趣的人。分析句子成分可知，从句中缺少主语，应 用关系代词，指人可用 that/who。 答案：who/that 3．Is there anyone in your class _______ family is in the country? 解析：whose 引导定语从句，在从句中作主语family 的定语。 答案：whose 4．The reason ________ Tom invented for his being late made no sense to the boss. 解析：空格处在定语从句中作 invented 的宾语，所以用关系代词that/which 引导。 答案：that/which 5．His best movie, ________ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi. 解析：空格前有逗号与主句分开，是非限制性定语从句的标志，且空格处在从句中作主 语，故用 which 引导该定语从句。 答案：which 6．I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers. 解析：句意：我永远也不会忘记和农夫一起住在农场的那些年。years 是表示时间的名 词，用 when 引导定语从句，when 在从句中作时间状语。 答案：when 7．Is this the school ________ some German friends went last week? 解析：改为陈述语序为：This is the school where some German friends went last week.不难看出，作表语的 the school 是先行词。因为空格处在从句中作状语，所以应用关 系副词 where。 答案：where - 1 - / 8 word 8．We all know that this is the second book ________ he has ever written. 解析：句意：我们都知道这是他曾经写的第二本书。当先行词前有序数词修饰时，要用 that 引导定语从句。 答案：that 9．________ is often the case in China, foreign firms will face big barriers. 解析：此处为 as 引导的定语从句，as 在从句中作主语，指代逗号后面的内容。 答案：As 10．Those ________ have six or more close friends are described as “veryhappy〞． 解析：句意：那些有六个或更多亲密朋友的人常被认为是非常幸福的。此处用关系代词 who 代指先行词 those，并作定语从句的主语。 答案：who 11．Facebook provides a networking platform ________ communication is faster and easier. 解析：空格处在从句中作地点状语，因此应用关系副词where 引导定语从句。 答案：where