选必B5U5-第三课时-using language教学课件.pptxVIP

教学材料：外研版高中英语新教材选择性必修第二册;It as an empty object;1 What does “it” refer to in sentences (a) and (c)?;When the object of a sentence is a that-clause (b) or a to do infinitive (d), we sometimes use “it” as an empty object and put the real object later to keep balance. For example, sentence (a) uses “it” as the empty object of “think”, referring to the real object: “the island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site”. Sentence (b) uses that-clause as the object of “think”.;it 作形式宾语 it 作形式宾语时， 可以代替三种形式：不定式（短语）、 动名词（短语）和宾语从句。 ※it 作形式宾语时， 需具备两个条件： 1. 真正的宾语是不定式、动名词或从句。 2. 有宾语补足语 具备了这两个条件，使用形式宾语it来代替 真正宾