定语从句经典完整版.pptxVIP

定语从句经典完整版会计学第1页/共94页什么是定语？定语是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的单词、短语或句子，汉语中常用“……的”表示。单词作定语一般前置,句子或短语作定语则必须后置.句子作定语则叫定语从句.a blue sea a handsome boy第2页/共94页The man who lives next to us sells vegetables.第3页/共94页The man who lives next to us sells vegetables.后放置于名词之_____，修饰名词的从句先行词1.代替先行词关系词2. 连接作用3. 在从句中充当成分第4页/共94页指人who1.thatwhomwhose关系代词1.2.指物thatwhichwhose(主语/宾语)指某一情况3.whichas不能放于句首关系词放于句中或句首“正如”关系副词2.whenwherewhy(状语)定语从句的位置:1.紧跟在先行词的后面:You must do everything that I do.I have found the book which I lost.I visited the school where I studied.第5页/共94页2.定语从句后移/分隔式定语从句The days are gone when people suffered a lot.3.as引