仁爱英语七年级上册Unit2-topic3知识点讲解及随堂练习.docVIP

仁爱英语七年级上册Unit2-topic3知识点讲解及随堂练习 知识点梳理 （一）核心词汇 mine whose bike cat our banana their baby bag shirt jacket think new classmate clothes find help us him 常用词组 help sb do sth （二）重点句子 -Is this your cap,Jane? -No, it’s not mine. -Whose cap is it,then? -It’s Sally’s. -Whose banana are these? -They’re their bananas/theirs. I think it’s Kangkang’s/Li Ming’s. We look the same, but we are in different clothes. His pants are blue and mine are white. This man is from Canada. （三）交际用语 Guess！Who is he ? Please help us find him. （四）语法精粹 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词 They are our shoes. They are ours. ’s 表示名词的所有格 This is Li Ming’s shirt. 重点知识讲解 1．-Whose bike is this? 这是谁的自行车？ -It’s his bike./ It’s his.是他的（自行车）。 第一个his是形容词性物主代词，相当于形容词。置于名称之前，用来修饰，限定名词；第二个his等于his bike,是名词性物主代词，其后不加名词。如： Our books are new.= The new books are ours. His bag is green.=The green bag is his. Their desks are all here.= The desk here are all theirs 2.两位女教师______________________________ 3.男式服装_____________________ 4.吉姆和汤姆共有的房间_____________________________________ 5.我妈妈的房间__________________________________________ 4.We look the same, but we are in different clothes.我们看起来很像，但我们穿着不同的衣服。 Clothes总以复数形式出现，统称各种衣服，包括上衣、裤子、裙子、帽子和鞋等，不指单件衣服，也不和具体数字的数词连用。它作主语时，谓语用复数。如：My new clothes are from Guangdong. 我的新衣服产自广东。 Don’t judge a person by the clothes he wear. 不要以貌取人。 【链接】我们已学过关于服装的名词有：dress女服，连衣裙；cap 帽子；shoes 鞋，coat 外套，大衣；skirt 短裙； shirt(男士)衬衫； T-shirt T恤衫；pants裤子 5.This man is from Canada.这位男子来自加拿大。Man （男人）的复数形式是men; woman(女人)的复数形式是women,注意 women 的读音是/’wimin/. 【拓展】当man, woman 作定语修饰名词时，如果名词是复数，那么man 和 woman也用复数形式。如：men teachers 男教师， women doctors 女医生 6.Please help us find him.请帮我们找到他。 （1）注意此句中动词help的句型。“帮助某人做某事”可以是help sb do sth,也可以是help sb to do sth.或 help sb with sth. 如：She help me (to) learn English.=She helps me with my English.她帮我学英语。 （2）此句中的us, him分别是we,he 的宾格。动词和介词后面的人称代词要用宾格的形式，I can help him.我能帮助他。I go to school with her.我和她去上学。 例题讲解 1.用所给词的适当形式填空 ⑴Whose dress is this? ------- It’s________ (I) ⑵This bike isn’t Ma