外研版高中英语必修五课件：Module+2+Grammar+and+function.pptVIP

Grammar and function;Match the sentences with the names of the tenses.;Read the sentences and discuss the questions.;1. Before he volunteered to direct traffic, Timoteo had had lots of jobs. 2. He was driving a lorry when he came off the road. 3. Somehow he survived. 4. No one asked him to do the job. 5. He had been a miner and a solider.;一般过去时用法;2. 表示在过去一段时间内, 经常性或习惯性的动作。 When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我小的时候, 常在街上踢足球。;3. 用在It’s time/I wish/I’d rather + that-clause句型中,以及某些条件。句中表示虚拟, 这些句型描述的情况往往与现在事实相反。 How I wish every family had a large house with a beautiful garden! ;4. 可以根据上下文的语境要求,使用 一般过去时。 --- Long time to see！Haven’t you graduated from college? --- Yes. I studied English for four years in Nanjing.;过去进行时用法;2. 有时不与时间状语连用时,可以表示 逐渐的发展。 It was getting darker. The wind was rising. 3. 有时可以用一个句子来表示时间状语。 When I arrived, Tom was talking on the phone. ;过去完成时的用法;By 5:00 yesterday morning we had finished that work. 到昨天早上5点钟时, 我们已经做完了工作。;2. 表示某动作或状态在过去某时刻前已 经开始, 持续到这一过去时间,并可能持续下去。 John and Jane had known each other for a long time before their marriage. 约翰和简在结婚前就认识很长时间了。; ;4. 常用hardly/scarcely/barely... when...,；no sooner ...than...等结构中, 表示“刚刚……就……”。 Hardly had he begun to speak, the audience interrupted him. 他刚开始演讲, 听众就打断了他。;5. intend, think,?hope,?want,?mean?等动词用过去完成时, 表示过去未曾实现的打算或意图。 I had meant to take a good holiday this year, but I wasn’t able to get away. 我本来打算今年好好休个假, 但是我不能离开了。;一般过去时 与 过去进行时的区别 ;一般过去时 与 过去完成时的区别 ;;2. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent＄3,000 more than he _____ for the wedding. (全国2008II) A. will plan B. has planned C. would plan D. had planned;3. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was ve