石油工程专业英语单词.docx

PAGE PAGE 10 石油工程专业英语单词 A abnormal pressure 异常高压 absolute open flow potential 绝对敞喷流量 absolute permeability 绝对渗透率 acetic acids 乙酸 acid-fracturing treatment 酸化压裂处理 acidize 酸化acidizing 酸化additives 添加剂 Alkali/Surfactant/Polymer（ASP） tertiary combination flooding 三元复合驱 anhydrite 无水石膏 annular space 环形空间appraisal well 估计井，评价井aquifer 含水层 areal sweep efficiency 面积波及系数artificial lift methods 人工举升方法B beam pumps 游梁式抽油机 bitumen 沥青 blast joint 耐 磨 钻 头 block and tackle 滑轮组blowout preventes 防喷器blowout 井喷 bone strength 胶结强度 borehole 井筒，井眼 bottomhole/wellhead pressure 井底/井口压力 bottorm water 底水breakthrough 突破，穿透bubble point 泡点 bubble point pressure 泡点压力 C cable tool drilling 顿钻钻井capillary action 毛细管作用carbonate reservoirs 碳酸盐储层casing hanger 套管悬挂器casing head 套管头 casing collapse 套管损坏casing corrosion 套管腐蚀casing leak 套管漏失casing pressure 套管压力casing string 套管柱casing 套管 casing-tubing configuration 套管组合casing-tubing configuration 油套管井身结构caustic flooding 碱水驱油 cavings 坍塌 cement additive 水泥浆添加剂 cement job 固井作业cement plug 水泥塞cement slurry 水泥浆cementation 固井，胶结 cementing practices 注水泥施工 centralizer 扶正器 chemical flooding 化学驱油 chock 节流器 choke 油嘴，阀门christmas tree 采油树combustion engines 内燃机compatibility 兼容性 compatibility 兼容性，配伍性completion interval 完井层段compressibility 压缩系数compression coefficient 压缩系数compressive strength 抗压强度cone bit 牙轮钻头 connate water 共生水，原生水continuous gas lift 连续气举core sample 岩心样品 cost-per-day basis 每天成本基价cost-per-foot basis 每英尺成本基价crank 曲柄 crown block 天 车 crude oil 原 油 cumulative production 累计产量 D damage well/zone 污染井/带 darcy 达西 darcy‘s law 达西定律dead line 死绳dehydration 脱水 deposit 沉积，贮存 n，矿床，蕴藏量derrick 井架 derrick 钻塔，井架development well 开发井development well 生产井dewpoint 露点 diesel fuel 柴 油 discovery well 资料井displacement efficiency 驱油效率displacement efficiency 驱替效率displacement rate 驱替效率displacing fluid 驱替液displacing medium 驱替介质 dissolved-gas drive reservoir 溶解气驱油藏downhole assembly 井下装置 downhole equipment 井下装置downhole 井底，井下downsroke 下行冲程 drainage areas/radius 泄油面积/半径 drill collar 钻铤drill colla