英语教案必修1 unit 3 period 1-2 word study.pdfVIP

英语学习资料 1、work out： 1) 解决问题、计算出、总计、解题 e.g. Can you work out how much money it will need? The total worked out at 100 dollars. He told me he couldn’t work out the puzzle. 2) 详细拟订（计划、方案）、想出 e.g. He worked out all the details of the plan. Who can work out a better plan than this one? 3) 刻苦地完成、妥善处理 e.g. I hope the new project will work out. These things will work out if you will be patient. 4) 理解、弄懂 e.g. I can’t work out the meaning of this poem. This map is wrong. I can’t work out where we are. Can you work out what he wrote in the letter? 5) (结果）成为 e.g. We didn’t plan our exhibition like that, but it worked out well. How did his suggestion work out? 2、stay：vi. 保持、维持 e.g. I stayed awake in bed all night yesterday. Meat will stay fresh if kept in the fridge. The weather will stay hot for another week, the weather forecast says. Tell me how you stay young / good looking? 3、weig ：vt. 称„„重量、考虑、权衡 vi. 有„„重量。 e.g. The fisherman weighed the fish and it weighed 150 kgs. Please weigh your words before you speak. What / How much does he weigh? weight ：n. 重量 e.g. What’s the weight of an elephant? An elephant may be four tons in weight. weighty：adj. 沉重的、重要的 a weighty / heavy box、weighty / important problems 4 、ashamed：adj. 1) 感到羞耻的/惭愧的（后接of 短语、不定式或从句） be ashamed of doing sth. / to do sth. / that… e.g. He is ashamed of his failure (of having failed) I am ashamed to have treated you like that. She is ashamed that she has made such a simple mistake. 2) 耻于„„的、不好意思„„的 e.g. Some students are ashamed to ask their teachers questions. shame：uc. 惭愧、羞耻心 feel shame at：为„„感到羞愧； have no shame：毫无羞耻心； hang one’s head for / from / in shame：羞愧得低