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英语词汇学教案
Introduction
ObjectivesTo introduce to students the nature of this course,methods to learn this course,major
contents and objectives of this course
Time arrangement: 2 class hours Major activities: lecture, questions and answers Content: Introduction to English Lexicology
I. About this course
Lexicology is a course that is both theoretical and practical.
Since it is theoretical, the terminologies in this field of study may pose some difficulty in
learning this course.
On the other hand, it is practical and thus easy to learn because much of the knowledge
included in this course may not be entirely new to you. You might have studied quite a lot of it in
other courses during your English learning, such as linguistics, phonetics, grammar, rhetorics,
stylistics, etc. In this course you only need to systematize your knowledge; that is, you make your
knowledge more systematic.
Content of this course:
1. Basic concept of words and vocabulary
1) Definition of a word
2) The relationship between sound and meaning
3) The relationship between sound and form
4) Vocabulary
5) Classification of words
2. The development of the English vocabulary
3. Word formation
4. Word meaning
5. Sense relations and semantic field
1) Polysemy(一词多义)
2) Homonymy(同形同音异义关系)
3) Symonymy(同义关系)
4) Antonymy(反义关系)
5) Hyponymy(上下义关系)
6) Semantic field
6. Changes in word meaning
7. Meaning and context
8. British English and American English
9. English idioms
10. English dictionaries
II. How to study this course
Active participation of class discussion is expected from students, though the course is
lecture-oriented.
Students are expected to give examples to illustrate their understanding or interpretation of
the theories under discussion.
In class, students must listen attentively and take notes.
After class, students are supposed to review their notes and do their assignment.
There will be quiz in the middle of the semester, and a final exam at the end of t
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