心衰体液潴留课件.pptVIP

* This slide shows you the basics about AVP stimulation and its effects. This is a complex topic, which we’ll summarize very briefly here. Basically, the control of vasopressin is dominantly under the control of the prevailing serum or plasma osmolality. That’s why, as you see on the left-hand side of the slide, hyperosmolality is the first stimulus for AVP secretion. This is a very tightly regulated system. Even a 1 milliosmole/kg increase in serum osmolality will trigger an increase in AVP secretion; it’s that important in terms of maintaining tonicity of the body fluids. There are other c