电路理论新教材.pptxVIP

++?11u11u21––第1页/共48页i1? 12? 22N1N2N1N2i2+u12–+u22–10. 1 耦合电感元件及特性10.1.1 耦合电感元件的互感一、 耦合现象与耦合电感元件? 21?11第2页/共48页i2i1定义：为线圈1对2的互感系数，单位 亨 (H) (mutual inductance coefficient)? 21? 22N1N2? 12+u1–+u2–10.1.2 同名端(10.1.4 耦合电感元件的储能及耦合系数1 . 互感系数（ coefficient of mutual inductance )Y11= N1F11Y12= N1F12Y22= N2F22Y21= N2F21i1，N1? Y11= N1F11L1=Y11/i1自感系数F21在线圈 N2 产生磁链 Y21= N2F21?11Y12Fs2第3页/共48页i1i2i2，N2? Y22为线圈2对1的互感? 21? 22N1N2? 12+u1–+u2–Y11= N1F11Y12= N1F12Y22= N2F22Y21= N2F21L2=Y22 / i2可以证明 M12=M21=Mi2第4页/共48页i1i2N1N2+u1–+u2–⒉耦合电感元件的磁链-电流方程Y1= Y11 - Y12 = L1 i1- Mi2 Y2= Y22 - Y2 1= L2 i2- Mi1 Y1= Y