八种时态常用的标志词.docxVIP

八种时态常用的标志词 1、 一般现在时 表示：现阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态 标志： often、 usually、 always、 sometimes 、 everyday、 in the morning/aftern…oo、n on Sundays, once a week etc e.g：. We go to school at six forty every day. My brother reads a book once a week. 2、 一般将来时 表示：将要发生的动作或存在的状态 标志：tomorrow、next week、this mont、h  in an hou、r the day after tomorroewtc e.g：. He will go to see a doctor tomorrow. I am going to play basketball next week. She is coming back in an hour. 3、一般过去时 表示：过去发生的动作或存在的状态 标志： yesterda、y last wee、k three days a、gothe day before yesterday, in e1t9c90 e.g：. I finished my work yesterday. He went to New York ten days ago. 4、现在进行时 表示：现在正在进行的动作 标志：now 、Look!、Listen!、It is s’icxloock. e.g：. Look! The boy is playing with a cat. It’esighot’clockT.he Smiths are watching TV in the living room. 5、过去进行时 表示：过去某个时刻正在进行的动作 标志：at six yesterday mor、nifnrgom 7 to 9 yester、datyhis time yester、da也y 可用在 when 和 while引导的从句 e.g：. He was taking a shower at 11 last night. They were cooking when the bell rang. (= While they were cooking, the bell rang.) 6、现在完成时 结构： Have / has done 表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 标志：alrea（d“y 已经”用于肯定句的中间和末尾处）、never “(从不”用于中间处) 、ever（“曾 经” 用于疑问句和肯定句的中间处）、just “(刚刚” 用于中间处)、yet 句的末尾处/“还” 用于否定句的末尾处) “(已经” 用于疑问 e.g：. I have just cleaned my cl我ot刚he洗s.过衣服。（“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作，对现 在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”） 表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作，将来还可能继续下去 。标志：for+时间段，如 for three days since+时间点/过去时从句，如 since 199，8 since she left here e.g：. she has lived in Fuzhou for three years. / Since three years ago. 7、过去完成时 以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为， 即“过去的过去”。 标志：before, by the end of last year(ter…m,) meotnct.h e.g：. The class had already begun when I came to school. 8、过去将来时 表示：从过去某个时间看将来发生的动作通常在宾语从句中出现，主句为过去时 e.g：. He said (that) he would visit the Great Wall the next day. She told me (that) she was moving to France in two days.