高中英语必修三语法名词性从句.pptVIP

判断:定语从句or同位语从句 1.The order that we should send a few people to help the other groups was received yesterday. 2.The order that we received yesterday was that we should send a few people to help the other groups. 3.The news that he will leave for Shanghai is true. 4.The news that we got last week is true. 5.The question that we discussed yesterday is a difficult one. (定语从句) (同位语从句) (同位语从句) (定语从句) (定语从句) 第31页，共84页，2022年，5月20日，17点44分，星期六 注意1：that / what的辨用 1.______ he wants is a book. 2. ______ he wants to go there is obvious.3.We should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying. 4.He told us ______ he felt ill. 5.The result is ______ we won the game.6.This is _____ we want to know.7. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon. 8.The fact______ she works hard is well known to us all.  What That what what what （that） （that） that Rules 1.that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用 2. what除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当成分，可做从句的主语、宾语、或表语。 第32页，共84页，2022年，5月20日，17点44分，星期六 注意2：whether与if的辨用 1.Whether it is true remains a problem. 2.It remains a problem whether/if it is true. 3. He asked whether/if Mary would attend the ceremony. 4.It depends on whether we have got enough money. 5.The question is whether you should accept it. 6.The question whether he’ll attend the meeting is important. 7.I didn’t know whether to laugh or to cry. 8.I don’t know whether/if it is right or not. Rules 1.在由形式主语it引导的主语从句及在vt动词后面的宾语从句中，表“是否”， whether/if 都可以用； 2.在前置主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和跟在介词后面的宾语从句中，表“是否”， 只能用whether； 3.在whether… or not 和whether to do 中whether 不能换成if 第33页，共84页，2022年，5月20日，17点44分，星期六 Practice time if / whether 1. I don’t know ___________ he is well or not. 2.___________ we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather. 3.It hasnt been decided____________ we shall attend the meeting. 4.The doctor can hardly answer the question __________ the old man will recover soon. whether whether whether whether / if 第34页，共84页，2022年，5月20日，17点44分，星期六 I. 在空格处填上适当的词，使下列定语从句