2021-2022学年江苏省南京市建设中学高一英语期末试题含解析.docxVIP

2021-2022学年江苏省南京市建设中学高一英语期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. To climb the mountain is? hard work and to go down the mountain is??? great danger. A．／,／??? B．a，a??? C．a，／? D．／，a 参考答案： D 2. ?It is often said that _______teachers have ______ very easy life. A. /; /????? ???????????? B. the; /?????????????????????????????? C. /; a??????? ???????????????? D. the; a 参考答案： C 3. ????? news came to us as????? great surprise that Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 crashed with 154 Chinese passengers on aboard. A. A; a??????? B. The; a????? C. The; the???? D. The; / 参考答案： B 4. ______ every classmate has arrived, let’s set about ______ the plan for the next two and a half years. A. Since; to work out???????? B. Because; work out C. Now that; working out???? D. For; working out 参考答案： C 5. ?—Frank, what do you usually do at the weather station? —I???????????? temperatures at 8 and 12 oclock every day in the notebook. A. put up??????????????????? B. put on??????????????????? C. set up??????????? ??? D. set down 参考答案： D 6. Over a hundred people must have been ______ away from their homes by the noise. A. driven?? B. driving??? C. diving?? D. dived 参考答案： A 略 7. —The last one ________ pays the meal. —Agreed! A．arrived? B．arrives????? ?? C．to arrive??? D．arriving 参考答案： C 8. Their village _______ the foot of Tai Hang Mountain. A. locates at??? ?????B is located at?? ???????C. lies on?? ????????????D. is located 参考答案： B 9. The size of Asia is ________ Europe. A. two times that of B. two times larger than C. twice larger than that of D. twice larger of 参考答案： C 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：亚洲的面积是欧洲的两倍。形容词倍数表达为：“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than +B”,表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。故选C。 【点睛】形容词倍数表达： 我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时，通常用下面三个句型来表示： 1、“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than +B”,表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。 例如：This rope is twice longer than that one. 这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长（比那根绳子长一倍）。 2、“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as +B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。 例如：Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。 3、“A+倍数+the size/height/length/width, etc+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。例如： This street is four times the length of