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Book 4 Unit 5 Theme Parks Grammar Word Formation
Teaching aim：
Help the students master some common basic rules of word formation.;
Guess the meaning of words through word formation and try to create news words using the rules of word formation;
To stimulate the students’ interest in English and promote their confidence in English
learning.
Teaching key points:
To master some common basics rules of word formation
Teaching difficult points：
To use the rules of word formation properly and freely
Teaching methods:
Cooperation, self-learning, teamwork, explanation.
Teaching Process
Lead In
Play a short video From Transformers and show the formation of the word“transformer”
Basic types of word formation: Compounding, Conversion, Derivation, Abbreviation Show the students some fashionable expressions from the Internet and Introduce the basic types of word formation, e.g.:
gaofu handsome, baifu beauty, leftover ladies, group purchase, Daddy-is-the-key, time-travel TV series
keep calm /calm down, shock sb. / in shock
envious, jealous and hateful, overseas returnee
DIY(do it yourself), AA(all apart)
Self-study: Abbreviation
World Trade Organization WTO
The United Kingdom
The United Nations
mathematics
Cooperation and Probe: Compounding, Conversion, Derivation
Compounding
合成动词 overcome，oversleep，sleepwalk，
合 成 形 容 词 snow-white, man-made, English-speaking, warm-hearted, hard-working, five-year-old. seven-day,
合成副词 however, anywhere, downstairs,
合成代词 something; everything; nobody; someone; anybody
合成名词 seafood, reading room , passer-by, grown-up, policeman, woman doctor
思考：passer-by, grown-up, policeman, woman doctor 复数怎么变？
Conversion: 判断下列划线部分的词性并说出其构词法
1. It tastes good.
2. It has a good taste.
1. Let’s go hand in hand.
2. Please hand in your exercise books after class.
1. Her room is clean and tidy.
2. She cleans her room every day.
1. Let’s go out for a walk.
2. He is walking in the street.
Derivation
prefix(前缀)，通常只引起词义变化，不改变词性
表否定意义的前缀常有 dis-, in-, m
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