医学论文英文摘要部分的常用句型.ppt

;;1）论文主要内容的表达;2）研究背景的表达;3）研究目的的表达;;4）研究过程、方法的表达;;;;5）研究结果的表达;6）作者结论的表达;; ;;7) 对未来展望的表达;; Exercise 1.;gastrointestinal [,ɡ?stro?n‘t?st?nl] adj. 胃肠的 gastric adj. 胃的；胃部的 lavage [‘l?v?d?] n/v. [临床] 灌洗；清洗 dialysis [dai‘?lisis] n.透析 hemorrhage [‘hem?rid?] n/v. 出血 hepatic failure /liver failure 肝衰竭；肝功能衰竭 hemostasia [,hi:m?stei??] n. 止血；止血法 ; Exercise 2.;睡眠障???与遗传、激素水平、中枢神经递质（central neurotransmitter ）及受体水平等相关。本文从睡眠及睡眠障碍的基础研究与临床研究两个方面进行了探讨，以期进一步探讨睡眠障碍的成因及防治。 Sleep disorder heredity hormone level receptor levels ;Sleep disorder is related to heredity, hormone level, central neurotransmitter and receptor levels, etc. By exploring the basic and clinical research of sleep and sleep disorder, this paper aims to study its causes and prevention and treatment.;2）revise the English version about grammar, use of words and sentence structures. ;Revised: Nursing Observation on Analgesia of Using Laughing Gas Inhalation in Labor Objective: To observe the analgesic(镇痛) outcome of using laughing gas inhalation（吸入） in labor and discuss the related nursing strategy. Methods: 120 primigravid（初次妊娠的 ） pregnant women undergoing vaginal delivery between Oct. 2000 and Oct. 2001 were divided into two groups: the laughing gas group, and the control group in which no analgesic is used according to the patients’ choice. The outcomes of the two groups were compared.;Results: Delivery pain was markedly relieved in the laughing gas group; mild adverse reactions such as dizziness and drowsiness were reported in individual patients, but they subsided with(消失) the discontinuation of laughing gas inhalation. Conclusion: The analgesic outcome of laughing gas inhalation was good; it shortened the course of labor, and no serious adverse reactions were observed in the mother and the baby. ;