机械类英文文献+翻译).pdf

2004 3 1 2004 3 1 机械工业出版社 年 月第 版 机械工业出版社 年 月第 版 20.9 MACHINABILITY  20.9 MACHINABILITY  The machinability of a material usually defined in terms of four factors:  The machinability of a material usually defined in terms of four factors:  1 Surface finish and integrity of the machined part;  1、 Surface finish and integrity of the machined part;  、 2 Tool life obtained;  2、 Tool life obtained;  、 3 Force and power requirements;  3、 Force and power requirements;  、 4 Chip control.  4、 Chip control.  、 Thus, good machinability good surface finish and integ, rlitoyng tool life, and low  Thus, good machinability good surface finish and integ, rlitoyng tool life, and low  force And power requirements. As for chip control, long and thin (stringy) cured chips,  force And power requirements. As for chip control, long and thin (stringy) cured chips,  if not broken up, can severely interfere with the cutting operation by becoming  if not broken up, can severely interfere with the cutting operation by becoming  entangled in the cutting zone.  entangled in the cutting zone.  Because of the complex nature of cutting operations, it is difficult to establish  Because of the complex nature of cutting operations, it is difficult to establish  relationships  that  quantitatively  define  the  machinability  of  a  material.  In  relationships  that  quantitatively  define  the  machinability  of  a  material.  In  manufacturing plants, tool life and surface roughness are generally considered to be  manufacturing plants, tool life and surface roughness are generally considered to be  the most important factors in machinability. Although not used much any more,  the most important factors in machinability. Although not used much any more,  approximate mac