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Unit 2
Strongter Together:
How We Have Been Changed By The Internet;Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.;;;;have/has been done;肯定形式:have/has been done;How long has his homework been finished?;;1. 表示动作已完成,强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,主语和谓语之间为被动关系,通常与already, yet, just, never, recently等副词连用,放在have/has的后面,有时也可放在句末。;2. 表示一个被动的动作或状态开始于过去,持续到现在,并可能持续下去,常与for或since引导的时间状语连用,或用于“How long...?”句型中。;3. 用在时间或条件状语从句中,表示将来某时已完成的动作,即用现在完成时的被动语态代替将来完成时的被动语态。;注意;;;wonder
n. 惊讶,惊叹;奇观,奇迹;; There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.;There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. ;1. He made it ________ (know) that he wouldn’t run for president.
2. I find ______ hard and inconvenient to live without a car.
3. 我觉得和父母多交流很有必要。
4. A distinguished teacher can always make complex knowledge simply. (改错);;英语中常考的不可数名词:;;身患重病 ;At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. ;年龄表达法:;4. 基数词-year-old,此结构常做(前置)定语;句中“found herself out of work and stuck at home”是“find+宾语+宾补”结构。意为“发现/觉得......”;5.find+宾语+现在分词短语,表示主动或正在进??
When I came in, I found all the stuents smiling at me.; ;with + 宾语 + ;1.with + 宾语 + 副词
The square looks more beautiful with all the lights on.
所有的灯都亮时,广场显得更加美丽。
With his parents away, Tom becomes more naughty.
父母不在,汤姆变得更淘气。;2. with + 宾语 + 形容词;3.with + 宾语 + 介词短语
The teacher came in with a book in his hand.
老师手里拿着书走进来。
翻译:那女孩眼泪汪汪地抬起头。
The girl looked up with tears in her eyes. ;4.with + 宾语 + 名词
They set up a football team, with Tom their head.
他们建立了一支足球队,汤姆当队长。
翻译:有本地人当向导,我们不必担心会迷路。
With a native our guide, we neednt be afraid to get lost.
;5.with + 宾语 + 现在分词 (表主动,表进行)
With the teacher standing beside,she felt a bit uneasy .
老师站在旁边,她觉得有点不自然。
翻译:随着冬天的到来,天气越来越冷。
With winter coming/approaching/drawing near/around the corner, the weather is becoming colder and colder.
;6.with + 宾语 + 过去分词 (表被动表完成)
With the work done, s
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