Unit2期中复习讲义人教版八年级英语上册.docxVIP

Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重点语法】 1. 频率副词:?always, usually, often, sometimes, never 频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。 2.“次数”的表达方法 一次?once，?两次twice，三次或三次以上：基数词+?times, 如：three?times, five?times, 3. how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。 常见的how疑问词： 1）How soon 多久（以后） —How soon will he be back?他多久能回来？ —He will be back in a month.?他一个月后能回来。 2）how long “多久” —How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久？ —It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。 3）How many+名复 How much+不可名 “多少” 问数量（how much 还可问价格） 4）How far 多远 【重点短语】 1.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 ???????? 2.hardly ever 几乎不 3. go to the movies 去看电影??????????????????????????? 4.be full for sb. 某人很忙 5. in free time 在课余时间????????????? 6. keep healthy=stay healthy=be in good health 保持健康? 7. eating habits 饮食习惯??????????????????? 8. take more exercise 做更多的运动?????????? 9.at least 至少 10. stay up 熬夜? 11. once a month一月一次?????????????????? 12. twice a week一周两次?????????? 13.go camping 去野营 14. most of the students=most students 15. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物? 16. be good for 对......有益???????????????????? 17.??not at all 一点也不??????????????? 18. go online 上网 19. of course = certainly = sure 当然????????????? 20.??such as例如 21.??more than 多于??????? 22. take a vacation 去度假 23.?surf/use the internet 上网 24.less than 少于 ??? 【词语辨析】 1. maybe / may be maybe 是副词，意为“大概，?可能，或许”，一般用于句首。May be是情态动词，意为“可能是...，也许是...，大概是...”. The baby is crying.?Maybe?she is hungry. The woman?may be?a teacher. 2. a few / few / a little / little a few (少数的，几个，一些) a little (一点儿，少量) 表示肯定 few (很少的，几乎没有的) little ?(很少的，几乎没有的) 表示否定 修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词 People can live to 100, but few?people can live to 150. There is?little?time left. I won’t catch the first bus. Could you give me?a little?milk? 3. hard / hardly hard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。hardly为副词，意为“几乎不”。 The ground is too?hard?to dig. I can?hardly?understand them. It’s raining hard. The people can?hardly?go outside. 4. As for homework , most students do homework every day