有机化学课后习题答案.docxVIP

第二章 饱和烃 习题 2.1 写出分子式为 C6H14 烷烃和 C6H12 环烷烃的所有构造异构体，用短线式或缩简式表示。(P26) 解：C6H14 共有 5 个构造异构体： CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 CH3 CH3CHCH2CH2CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3CH2CHCH2CH3 CH3CH CHCH3 CH3CCH2CH3 CH3 C6H12 的环烷烃共有 12 个构造异构体： 2 3CH3 CH CH CH3 CH3 2 3 CH3 CH3  CH3 CH3 CH2CH 2CH3 CH9CH 3)2  CH3 CH3  CH3CH