Unit 4 Scientists who changed the world Project 课件 高中英语新牛津译林版必修第三册.pptVIP

【方法技巧】 解答主旨大意题的主要方法是寻找主题句。寻找主题句的方法是略读法, 即快速浏览首尾段、每段的首尾句, 以及表达句段关系的连接性词语, 特别是but, however, though (adv. 然而), in fact, therefore等。有时, 没有体现段落或文章主旨的主题句, 我们就要根据文章所述内容进行归纳和概括。 本题中的第5小题为主旨大意题, 根据文章首句就可以判断。 Ⅱ. 阅读填句 (2020·南宁高一检测) Each year, many animal species die out. They join the countless species that have gone extinct over the course of the Earth’s history and many people believe they disappear forever. 　1　? Now some scientists are focusing on the ability to bring back extinct species. This doesn’t mean the plot of Jurassic Park is going to become a reality. The researchers need DNA to clone a species. 　2　 Dinosaurs have been gone too long for any of their DNA to remain in fossils. ? But there’s a very real chance that we will be able to bring back more recently extinct species. 　3　 In 2003, a team of Spanish and French scientists recreated the Pyrenean ibex, which had gone extinct three years earlier. The new animal didn’t survive long, but scientific advances could improve the success rate. In January, Australian scientists announced that they were on their way to bringing back the gastric brooding frog. ? That we can bring species back doesn’t mean that we should do that. There may be much benefit of reviving(使复生)a species, but there’s no way to know how it will turn out. 　4　 Or might it crowd out existing species? Environmentalists worry that our ability to bring species back might cut down support for the hard work of traditional conservation. ? 　5　 If we can correct our mistake, why not use the chance to do that? As Stewart Brand, a businessman and environmentalist, recently said, “Humans have made a huge hole in nature. We have the ability now to repair some of that damage. ”? A. DNA is the chemical that carries the structure of a living thing. B. This could even include Ice Age animals like the woolly mammoth. C. However, you might need to redefine(重新定义) “forever”. D. This could even be true to dino