初中英语时态讲解：一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时 (无答案).docx

学科教师辅导教案 学员编号： 年 级： 课 时 数： 学员姓名： 辅导科目： 学科教师： 授课类型星 级 T – 内容讲解 ★★★ C— ★★★★ T— ★★★★ 教学重难点 重点：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时的定义 难点：四种时态的结构，句式变换，用法和时间标志词 授课日期及时段 状态/时间 现在 过去 将来 过去将来 一般 am/is/are/works 进行 am/is/are working 完成 have/has worked worked was/were working had worked will/shall work will/shall be working will/shall have worked would/should work would/should be working would/should have been worked 完成进行 have/has been working had been working will/shall have been working would/should have been workin 一般现在时 I often drink coffee. I am fifteen. He usually takes a walk in the park. It is a book. She goes to school by bus. You are beautiful. Tim studies hard every day. 一、定义： 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。二、结构： am is are / do does 三、动词变化 规则 +s 例词 work---works; cook---cooks, run-----runs, drink drinks 句式 肯定句否定句 一般疑问句特殊疑问句 +es(s,sh,ch,x,o) 辅+y ies have 例句 Tim likes carrots. He is Tim. Tim doesn’t like carrots. He is not Tim. Does Tim like carrots? Is he Tim? Yes, he does./ No ,he doesn’t Yes,he is./ No,he isn’t What does Tim like? Who is he? (=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？) He likes carrots. He is Tim. go---goes; watch---watches; guess---guesses,pass---passes;push--pushes; fix---fixes try---tries; fly---flies; study---studies have has （注意：元+y-----s 例如： play---plays ; say---says） 四、句式变化 （注意：助do是面照妖镜，动词见它显原形，助do全家有基因：do does don’t doesn’t did didn’t） 五、用法及时间标志词 用法 有明显的时间 时间标志词 Always,often,usually,sometimes,every 例子 He is often late for school. 标志词 week/four years, once/twice a week, never, I go swimming twice a week. on Sunday(规律：表频率，表次数) 无明显时间标志词 客观真理 根据语境判断： Bill is a kind and polite boy. Everyone in his class likes him The sun rises in the east. / Pride goes before a fall. Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 He often (have) dinner at home. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club. She and I （take）a walk together every evening. There (be) some water in the bottle. We (not watch) TV on weekdays. Nick (not do) his homework on Sundays. they (like) the World Cup? What they usually (do) on holidays? your