《材料成型原理及应用1》课程教学大纲.docxVIP

《材料成型原理及应用1》教学大纲 一、课程基本信息 课程名称 材料成型原理及应用 Fundamentals and Application of Material Forming 课程编码 MAT120611030 开课院部 材料科学与工程学院 课程团队 《材料成型原理及应用》教学团队 学分 3.0 课内学时 48 讲授 48 实验 0 上机 0 实践 0 课外学时 0 适用专业 材料成型及控制工程 授课语言 中文 先修课程 工程力学、材料科学基础、材料工程基础 课程简介 （必修） 本课程是为材料成型及控制工程专业的本科生开设的专业必修课程。内容包括了金属液态成型、金属塑性成型、金属焊接冶金的原理知识，突出理论联系实际和专业的焊接特色，重点介绍焊接冶金学及其在焊接质量控制方面的应用。其中金属液态成型主要是基于金属凝固的基本规律，阐明金属凝固过程中影响材质和零件性能的因素及缺陷形成的机理；塑性成型主要基于塑性变形的金属学基础和力学基础，阐明金属塑性变形与流动的基本规律以及解决塑性成型问题的基本方法；焊接冶金主要基于金属学与热处理以及力学基础，阐明影响焊接质量的焊接化学冶金、熔池金属凝固、接头固态相变过程，分析各种常见冶金缺陷的特征、产生机理和防止措施。原理知识应用部分主要以合金结构钢、奥氏体不锈钢、异种钢焊接为例，分析金属焊接性，并将冶金原理知识体现在焊接工艺制定和焊接材料选择上，以获得工艺焊接性和使用焊接性满足要求的焊接接头。通过该课程的学习，学生应对金属液态成型、塑性成型、焊接成型的过程及原理有深入、广泛的实质性的理解，能从本质上认识和分析金属成型过程中所产生的实际问题并提出解决的途径，同时通过理论联系实际的训练，使学生初步具备分析和解决焊接工程问题的能力。 This course is a professional compulsory course for undergraduates majoring in material forming and control engineering. The content includes the principle knowledge of metal liquid forming, metal Plastic Forming and metal welding metallurgy, highlighting the welding characteristics of combining theory with practice and specialty, welding Metallurgy and its application in welding quality control are mainly introduced. Among them, metal liquid forming is mainly based on the Basic Law of metal solidification, revealing the factors affecting the material and part performance during metal solidification and the mechanism of defect formation; plastic Forming is mainly based on the metal Foundation and mechanical foundation of plastic deformation, clarifying the Basic Law of metal plastic deformation and flow and the basic method to solve the problem of plastic forming; welding Metallurgy is mainly based on metallography, heat treatment and mechanical Foundation. It clarifies the welding Chemical metallurgy, solidification of molten pool metal and solid phase transformation of joints that affect the welding quality, and analyzes the characteristics of various common metallurgical defects, generation mechanism and prevention measures. The appli