重医大护理学基础课件12-2压疮的预防和护理.pptVIP

Damage： Limited to the top two layers of skin（epidermal layer表皮and dermal layer真皮）. Appearance: The skin is not broken and the redness does not turn white when touched.  Stage 1 Damage: Extends beyond the top two layers of the skin to the fat layer. Appearance: The skin is slightly broken, and has an abrasion(擦伤), blister （水泡）or small crater（凹陷）. Stage 2 Damage ： Extends through all the superficial layers of the skin, down to the muscle. Appearance: An ulcer and a deep crater are formed. Stage 3 Damage ： Includes destruction of all so