外研捷进英语综合教程（新智慧版） B1U8.pptxVIP

; READING FOR LEARNING ;WARM-UP;WARM-UP;Making sense of apparently “unrelated” information (从看似不相关的内容入手理解文章主旨) 在一些有寓意的故事或文章中，文章的开头常常会与题目或作者最终要表达的意思看似有些不“相关”。读这类文章时，需要回过头来温习每个段落的主要内容，并将这一段的主要内容与下一段相联系，并最终得出文章的主旨。;我们的选择造就了我们 小时候，杰夫每个夏天都和他的爷爷奶奶一起过。他会在他们的农场上帮把手。大多数的夏天他们都要开着爷爷奶奶的房车出去度假。除了他奶奶抽烟的味道外，杰夫喜欢这些旅行。;;;; ;caravan;smell;petrol;grocery;statistic;puff;shorten;announce;impressed;silence;calmly;motto;graduate;cleverness;seduce;detriment;help out;apart from;work out;take off;teach sb a lesson;after all;to the detriment of;Jeff Bezos;Back to Vocabulary ;1) help out: help sb by doing some work for them or by lending them some money （帮人)分担(工作)；帮忙 e.g. There was only a young girl to help out in the kitchen. 厨房里只有一个年轻的女孩帮忙。 2) help，aid 和assist 的辨析： ① help 比aid 和assist 通用。 e.g. Could you help me move this table? 帮我搬搬这桌子行吗？ ② aid 多用于正式的书面语。 e.g. Three men have been charged with aiding his escape. 三人被控帮助他逃跑。 ③ assist 较常用于书面语或正式语境中，常意味着协助某人做某事或当 某人的助手。 e.g. The successful applicant will assist the publicity manager. 申请成功者将担任广告宣传部经理助理。;;;... Jeff remembered a statistic about smoking: every puff on a cigarette shortens your life by two minutes. ……杰夫记起来一个关于抽烟的数据：每吸一口香烟 就会缩短你两分钟的寿命。;After doing some quick maths, Jeff announced to his grandmother that she had taken nine years off her life after years of smoking. 经过一些快速运算后，杰夫告诉奶奶， 因为她抽了这么多年烟，她已经短寿了九年。;His grandmother started crying and his grandfather stopped the car. 奶奶开始哭泣，于是爷爷停下了车。;He went on to say... 他继续说道……;Cleverness is a gift; kindness is a choice. 聪明是天赋，而善良则是一种选择。;Reading and Understanding ;Reading and Understanding ;Reading and Understanding ;Reading and Understanding ;Vocabulary Focus;Vocabulary Focus;Vocabulary Focus;Vocabulary Focus;Grammar Focus： will and First Conditional (will 和第一条件句) ;Complete the predictions with will and a verb from the bo