2023年中考备考英语复习：速记动词短语.docx

2023年中考备考英语复习：速记动词短语 8. keep短语 keep a diary 写日记 keep…down 控制;抑制 keep on 继续(进行) keep ones word 遵守诺言 keep out 使不进入 keep off 使……不接近 keep an eye on 留意;照看 keep…away from 避免接近;远离 keep in touch with… 与……保持联系 keep ones cool 沉住气;保持冷静 keep to oneself 保守秘密 keep up with 跟上 9. look短语 look after=take care of 照料;照顾 look at 看…… look around 朝四周看 look for 寻找 look into 向……里面看;调查;审查 look like 看上去像 look out 当心,小心 look over (仔细)检查 look through 浏览;快速查看 look up 查阅;向上看 look down 向下看 look down upon/on 瞧不起 look forward to 盼望;期待 look out of… 往……外面看 look up to 钦佩;仰慕 10. make短语 make friends with 与……交朋友 make money 赚钱 make a noise/noises 制造噪音 make progress 取得进步 make sense 有道理;有意义;合乎情理 make sure 确保;确信 make up 编造(故事、谎言等);构成 make a difference 影响;有作用 make a decision 做决定 make a list 列清单 make a living 谋生 make a mistake/ mistakes 犯错误 make a plan 制定计划 make a sentence 造句 make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂) make a face/faces 做鬼脸 make a wish 许愿 make an effort 做出努力 make sb. feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归 make fun of 取笑 make (good) use of (充分)利用 make ones bed 铺床 make ones way to 前往;前进 make oneself at home 别拘束 make up ones mind 下定决心 make way for… 给……让路 make up for sth. 弥补;补偿 11. put短语 put away 把……收起来;储存……备用 put back 将……放回 put down 放下;写下 put forward 提出 put…into… 将……放入…… put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子); 上演;增加(体重) put off 推迟;拖延 put out 扑灭;熄灭 put through 给……接通(电话) put up 张贴;搭建 put up with 容忍;忍受 put sth. to good use 好好利用某物 12. take短语 take away 拿走;带走 take after (外貌或行为)像(父或母) take back 收回 take a break/breaks 休息 take care 当心;小心 take down 写下;拆除 take in 吸入,吞入(体内) take notes 做笔记 take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞 take out 取出 take on 呈现 take place 发生 take a risk/risks 冒险 take…seriously 认真对待…… take turns 轮流 take up 占据(时间、空间);开始从事 take a trip 去旅行 take a walk 散步 take a shower 淋浴;洗澡 take a message 捎个口信;传话 take an interest in… 对……感兴趣 take it easy 别紧张;从容;放松 take ones advice 听从某人的劝告 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 take ones place 代替某人;替换某人 take ones order 点菜 take ones temperature 量体温 take ones time 不急;慢慢来 take pride in… 对……感到自豪 take part in 参加;参与 take photos 拍照 take some medi