八年级上册英语课件：思维导图：Unit1.pptx

初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?单元主题思维导图对话篇-Section A 2dRick and Helen talked about their vacations. 谈论假期活动Long time no see见面问候anywhere interestingon vacation介绍近况went to GZ with family 旅游地点See HGS Waterfallwonderfultook photosanything special旅游活动stay at homeread and relaxJane’s diary entries about her vacation to Penang阅读篇-SectionB 2barrived in Penangwent to the beachin the morningtried paraglidingfelt like a bird-excitingsth. special-delicioushad lunchMondayrode to Georgetownin the afternoonin Weld Quaysaw old housesJane’s vacationwonder-enjoyedwent to Penang Hillstarted raining waited for the trainTuesday got to the topwet and coldtasted greathad one bowl of rice and some fish语法篇-一般过去时yesterday, this morning, just now, 时间+ ago, last + 时间, once upon a time, the other day, the day before yesterday, before…时间标志词动词变化规则变化v.+edv.+dy变i+ed双写辅音字母+ed一般过去时workedplayedcriedflied肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式+... 主语 + was/were+...likedlivedstoppedplanned否定句:主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + ... 主语 + was/were+ not + ...不规则变化基本句式一般疑问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 +...? Was/Were+ 主语 +...?is/am-was are-weredo-did have-hadcome-came take-tookget-got put-put特殊疑问句: What/Where/Who/How+ did +主语+动词原形 +...?What/Where/Who/How+ was/were+主语+…?语法篇-复合不定代词1.一般来说，由some构成的不定代词往往用于肯定句中, any构成的用于否定句和疑问句中。(在表请求、期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中, 用由some构成的复合不定代词。指人 (以-body和-one结尾)复合不定代词everyone (每个人)everybody (每个人)anything (任何事物）nothing (没有什么)something (某事物）someone (某人）everything (一切事物)anyone (任何人）no one (没有人）nobody (没有人）anybody (任何人）somebody (某人)2. 作主语时，谓语动词必须用单数形式。用法3. 被形容词修饰时，形容词要后置，作后置定语。指物 (以-thing结尾)单元整体话题篇diary, post card, letter, e-mail...A:Where did you go on vacation?B:I went to...A:Did you buy anything special?B:Yes,I bought...A:How was your vacation?B:It was...Structures Travel logHolidayvacationsActivities Description Places(of interest)delicious, exciting,terrible, expensive,cheap, boring, bored,wonderful, great,enjoyable, interesting,special, excellent, old,new, good, bad, wet…Malaysia, Hong Kong,New York Cit