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- 2023-01-11 发布于上海
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【导语】仰望天空时,什么都⽐你⾼,你会⾃卑;俯视⼤地时,什么都⽐你低,你会⾃负;只有放宽视
野,把天空和⼤地尽收眼底,才能在苍穹泛⼟之间找到你真正的位置。⽆须⾃卑,不要⾃负,坚持⾃
信。⽆忧考为⼤家准备了以下内容,希望对⼤家有帮助。
1.2021年12⽉⼤学英语四级作⽂范⽂
There are many theories about the beginning ofdrama in ancient Greece. The on most widelyaccepted today is
based on the assumption thatdrama evolved from ritual. The argument for thisview goes as follows. In the
beginning, human beingsviewed the natural forces of the world-even theseasonal changes-as unpredictable, and
theysought through various means to control theseunknown and feared powers. Those measureswhich appeared
to bring the desired results werethen retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals.
Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passedsome rituals were
abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and providedmaterial for art and drama. Those who
believe that drama evolved out of ritual also argue thatthose rites contained the seed of theater because music,
dance, masks, and costumes werealmost always used, Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for
performances andwhen the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between
theacting area and the auditorium. In addition, there were performers, and, sinceconsiderable importance was
attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of
rites,religious leaders usually assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they oftenimpersonated other
people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect-success in hunt or battle, the coming rain,
the revival of the Sun-as an actor might. Eventuallysuch dramatic representations were separated from religious
activities.
Another theory traces the theaters origin from the human interest in storytelling. Accordingto this vies tales
(about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually elaborated, at first throughthe use of impersonation, action, and
dialogue by a narrator and then throug
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