一维和二维关联无序安德森模型.pptxVIP

会计学; One- and two-dimensional Anderson model with long- range correlated-disorder Anderson model-Introduction Entanglement in 1D 2D Entanglement 2D conductance 2D transmission 2D magnetoconductance ;Anderson model-Introduction What is a disordered system? No long-range translational order Types of disorder ; diagonal disorder off-diagonal disorder complete disorder Localization prediction：an electron, when placed in a strong disordered lattice, will be immobile [1] P.W.Anderson, Phys.Rev.109 ,1492(1958). ;Anderson model-Introduction In 1983 and 1984 John extended the localization concept successfully to the classical waves, such as elastic wave and optical wave [1]. Following the previous experimental work ,Tal Schwartz et al. realized the Anderson localization with disordered two-dimensional photonic lattices[2]. [1]John S,Sompolinsky H and Stephen M J 1983 .B27 5592; John S and Stephen M J 1983 28 6358; John S 1984 . 53 2169 [2]Schwartz Tal, Bartal Guy, Fishman Shmuel and Segev Mordechai 2007 Nature 446 52;Anderson model-open problems Abrahans et al.’s scaling theory for localization in 1979[1]（ 3000 citations ，one of the most important papers in condensed matter physics） Predictions（1）no metal-insulator transition in 2d disordered systems Supported by experiments in early 1980s. （2） （dephasing time ） Results of J.J.Lin in 1987[2] ;Results of J.J.Lin in 1987[2];Work of Hui Xu et al.on systems with correlated disorder : 刘小良，徐慧，等，物理学报，55(5)，2493（2006）； 刘小良，徐慧，等，物理学报，55(6)，2949（2006）； 徐慧,等，物理学报， 56(2)，1208（2007）； 徐慧,等，物理学报， 56(3)，1643（2007）； 马松山，徐慧，等，物理学报，56(5)，5394（2007）； 马松山，徐慧，等，物理学报， 56(9)，5394（2007）。;Anderson model-new points of view 1。Correlated disorder Correlation and disorder are two of the most important concepts in solid state physics Power-law correlated disorder Gaussian correlated disorder 2。Entanglement[1]：an index for metal-insulator,localizatio