儿童及青少年牙和支持组织的外伤.pptxVIP

会计学1儿童及青少年牙和支持组织的外伤 2023/1/18chi2Trauma to the Teeth and Supporting TissuesDental TraumaHow to DiagnosisTreatment to the Dental Trauma第1页/共55页 2023/1/18chi3概 论第2页/共55页 2023/1/18chi4参考书Mc Donald RE and Avery DR. Dentistry for the Child and Adolescent,6th ed. st. Louis: C.V.Mosby,Co,1994. Andreason JO and Andreason FM. Essentials of traumatic injuries to the teeth. Denmark: Laursen A/S, T?nder, 1990. Endodontics and Dental Traumatology第3页/共55页 2023/1/18chi5The International Association of Dental Trauma (IADA)国际牙外伤协会第4页/共55页 2023/1/18chi6牙外伤(Dental Trauma or Injuries)是指牙齿受到急剧的创伤，特别是打击、撞击等