英语七年级下册.pptxVIP

会计学1 Unit 11 How was your school trip?Section A 2 Grammar Focus- 3a第1页/共21页 Free talk:Ask your partner: What did you do on your school trip? Then fill in the following chart and give a report.Name What did you do on your school trip? Tom went to a farm, milked a cow Lily rode a horse, picked some strawberriesEric went fishing, watched the starsWang visited grandparentsHaiLast week, we had a school trip. Tom went to a farm. He milked a cow. Lily…第2页/共21页 go ride do is are have eat buy see写出下列动词的过去式, 找出规则动词过去式的构成。 pick visit watch climb study worry play live stop went rode did was were had ate bought saw picked visited watched climbed studied worried played lived stopped 规则动词不规则动词 第3页/共21页 规则动词过去式的构成构成规则原形过 去 式一般在动词原形末尾加-ed work play worked played结尾是e的动词加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed study worry studiedworried第4页/共21页 规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读 音例 词在浊辅音和元音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在清辅音后面/t/ passed /pa:st/在t, d 后面/ it / /id/needed /ni:did/清念 /t/, 元浊/d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/第5页/共21页 知识结构构成用法常用时间动词的过去式1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。yesterdaylast night/week/ time..… days agoOn Sunday morning一般过去时一般过去时第6页/共21页 am(is) →was are →were陈述句：He was at home yesterday.否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday.疑问句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t.系动词be的过去时：第7页/共21页 陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它?Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?Yes, I do./No, I don’t. Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.行为动词的一般过去时:第8页/共21页 3a Here is Jim’s and Bill’s letters. Let’s help them to complete the letters.Dear Bill,How ___ (is) your school trip yesterday? ___ (Do) you ___ (go) to the zoo? ___ (do) you take any photos? ___ (Do) you ___ (see) any interesting animals? I ____ (go) to the zoo last year and it ____ (is) a lot of