英语宾语从句详解绝对经典课件.pptxVIP

会计学第1页/共16页宾语从句(Object clause)一、概念:　在复合句中作宾语的句子. (在句子中作宾语 ）Love was so happy that she even forgot to ask where they would go.宾语从句第2页/共16页Task 4 找到文中含有宾语从句的句子One day all the feelings were told that the island would sink.Love was so happy that she even forgot to ask where they would go.Love thought how kind the elderly woman was!Only time can understand how valuable love is. 第3页/共16页二， 宾语从句的引导词He know that he should get up at seven every morning.引导词that 只起连接作用，不做句子成分，无词汇意义引导词：that第4页/共16页I dont know whether ( if ) the letter is overweight. 引导词 whether/if只起连接作用，在句子不做句子成分，表示“是否”第5页/共16页在宾语从句中，whether/ if 可以互换，但以下情况这能用whether1, She didnt know whether his son go home or not.4， 宾语从句提到句首时，只用whether2， whether+ to do whether 后加不定时 3, It depends on whether he can come.在介词后 关系副词关系代词第6页/共16页 Love was so happy that she even forgot to ask where they would go.定语从句先行词引导词which, who, whom, whose, thatwhere, when，why，how第7页/共16页选词填空----关系代词（who,whom, what, which） 1, Do you know _____ is your teacher.2, Please tell me _____you are going to be with.3, I cant imagine _____ makes him in a bad mood.4, I dont know _____ is right.第8页/共16页关系副词----（when,where, why, how）1, I dont know _____ he could find the book.2, He didnt tell me _____ we would meet again.3, He explains _____ this is impossibal.4, I dont know _____ to go to school. 第9页/共16页三， 宾语从句的语序陈述语序——连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分Mike often says that he is an honest man. 宾语从句第10页/共16页直接引语变为宾语从句1， 直接引语的陈述句变为宾语从句，要注意人称和时态的变化。Tom said, ‘I will leave for Qingdao tomorrow.’hewouldTom said that ___ ______ leave for Qingdao tomorrow.第11页/共16页2， 直接引语的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时，要注意人称，时态，语序的变化。I asked him, “where will we go?”第12页/共16页四， 宾语从句的时态1，如果主语从句用一般现在时或将来时，从句时态不受限制I tell my mother that _______________________第13页/共16页2， 如果主语用一般过去时，宾语从句时态也要改为相应的过去时态。He said that _________________练习：1,“No news is good news.”He said. 2, “Why cant she come?”He asked me.第14页/共16页3, 当宾语从句叙述的是客观真理时，不管主句谓语的时态如何，从句都用一般现在时。The teacher said that the earth goes around the sun.第15页/