初二上 核心知识 参考答案.docxVIP

参考答案： 一、单项选择 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is there ______ in today’s newspaper? —No, there’s ______ new at all. A. something interesting; something B. interesting something; anything C. anything interesting; nothing D. anything interesting; none 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查形容词后置用法和复合不定代词。解题要点：此句翻译为“—今天的报纸上有没有什么有趣的消息呢？—不什么新消息都没有”。第一个空考查疑问句当中一些的表达，something要变为anything。又因为形容词修饰复合不定代词时形容词置后，所以一些有趣的事为anything interesting。第二句回答中需要什么都没有的意思，又与形容词new连用，应为nothing new，none也是代词，翻译为一个都没有，但不与形容词连用。故选C。 2. —Why do you always get good grades in the exam? —I think listening to the teachers is important. ______ you listen to the teachers, ______ you will get. A. The more careful, the better B. The more carefully, the better C. The more carefully, the good D. The more carefuller, the better 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查副词修饰动词。get作为系动词后面用形容词，carefully修饰动词短语listen to，get表示变得，是系动词，后面用better。故选B。 3. —Must I come before 630 tomorrow? —No. You ______. There will be plenty of time. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查情态动词。对比选项，can’t 不能，不可能；couldn’t不能；needn’t不需要。must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答应用needn’t。故选D。 4. He ______ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. A. must B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查情态动词。A. must必须；B. may可能；C. can’t不能；D. mustn’t禁止。根据下文I see him drink a cup at times.可知，上文是可能喝咖啡。故选B。 5. Tony______ the invitation, otherwise he would have attended your birthday party. A. couldn’t have received B. must have received C. needn’t have received D. shouldn’t have received 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查“情态动词+have done”的辨析。解题步骤：①确认题干信息。otherwise表示“否则”后面为虚拟语气，不然他就参加了你的生日派对，推出并没有参加；②由后一句可知第一空表推测，即他不可能收到你的邀请，所以选择A。 6. —______ I know by what time you want the project to be done? —By the day after tomorrow. ______ you finish it on time? A. May; Can B. Must; Need C. Could; Must D. Need; Would 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查情态动词。解题步骤：①看选项，定考点。该题考查情态动词的用法。may可以，can/could能够，must必须，need需要，would表示意愿或委婉询问。②根据句意，问句是表示请求，可用may或者could，排除B、D选项；答句是询问能否按时完成任务，应用can。故选A。 7. —______ he ______ his birthday party at home? —Yes. A. Does,