中考英语复习形容词副词专题.docxVIP

中考词法—形容词、副词 考点1 形容词、副词的基本用法 一、形容词的用法 (1) 形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语补足语。 例如： Our country is a beautiful country. This kind of exercise keeps the old man healthy. 注：alone, afraid, asleep, awake, alive,ill等词，不能用作前置定语，可用作表语。 Luckily, he is still alive. (2) 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时，形容词放在代词后面。 I have something important to tell you. Is there anything interesting in the film? (3) the + 形容词表示一类人或物 The rich should help the poor. (4)有些形容词以-ly结尾，如：friendly, daily, lovely, lonely, likely 等。 二、构成： 1. 名词加后缀-ful或-y，去e+y，直接+ly构成; 1) use-useful care-- __________ hope--_