研究课课程学习.pptxVIP

名词性从句;主语从句（Subject Clause）;What this means is that they make sure… You should set achievable targets is what you should first. How he finished writing the letter in such a short time is unknown. That he always serves the people very well is known. 引导主语从句连词有that, how, whether, who,what,whatever等 连词that引导主语从句时，绝对不可以省略。;（1）That he will win the match is certain. It is certain that he will win the match. （2 ）How he has made a very important discovery is a mystery. It is a mystery how he has made a very important discovery. （3）Where they will hold a meeting is uncertain. It is uncertain where they will hold a meeting. 为了防止句子头重脚轻，通常把形式主语it放在句首位置，真正主语搁置于句末 ; If he left (or not) is unknown. Whether he left (or not) is unknown. if （译为“如果”）不能用在主语从句的句首，而是用whether;实战演练 （主从）; 宾语从句 Object Clause; I know him . 2. I know who he is . ; Lin Tao feels that his own team is even better. She says that she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. ;I’m sorry (that) I don’t know . We’re sure (that) our team will win . I’m afraid (that) he won’t pass the exam . He was worried about how he could get there.;1 Lily wanted to know if /whether her grandma liked the handbag . 2 Let’s see if /whether we can find out some information about that city . 3 She asked me if /whether she could borrow these books or not . 如果从句中含有or或or not时，只能用whether而不用if ;I knew he lives here . I know he lived here ten years ago . I have heard that he will come tomorrow;The teacher said that the sun travels around the earth . ;When will he go to the library? His brother asks when he will go to the library . His brother asks when will he go to the library . ;宾语从句的语序用陈述语序： 连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分;We thought it strange that Xiao Wang did not come yesterday. He has made it clear that he will not give in. We think it strange that she didn’