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- 2023-02-17 发布于北京
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How was your school trip? 要点详解
1. She hung out with her friends. 她和她的朋友出去闲逛。
(1) hang out意为“出去闲逛”,hung为hang的过去式。
hang out的同义词组为hang about/around。hang表示“吊死;绞死”的意思时,是规则动词,过去式和过去分词均为hanged。
They hanged the murder. 他们对凶手处以绞刑。
She is always hanging out/about/around in the street. 她总是在街上闲逛。
(2) hang表示“悬挂”的意思时,是不规则动词,过去式和过去分词均为hung。如:
She hung the clothes on the line. 她把衣服挂在绳子上。
2. Finally, tired but happy, they took the bus back to schoo1. 最后,他们坐公共汽车返回学校,尽管累但很高兴。
(1) tired but happy在句中作状语。在英语中一般用副词作状语,但有时候也用形容词作状语,其位置可以是句首、句中或句尾。如:
Strong and united, China goes from victory to victory. 中国强大而团结,从胜利走向胜利。
The young man rushed into the room, wet a11 over. 那个年轻人冲了进来,全身湿透了。
(2) take the bus back to school相当于go back to school by bus.意为“乘公共汽车返回学校”。类似的短语有:come back
home on foot相当于walk back home,took在句中是动词take 的过去式。
3. Class 9 had a great time on the school trip. 9班的同学在学校旅行中过得很愉快。
(1) have a great time意为“过得愉快,玩得高兴”。也可以说have a nice/ happy/good/wonderful time或enjoy oneself. have fun 等。
(2) trip是名词,意为“旅行,旅游”,通常指短途旅游或外出,trip前可用不同的名词修饰,表示不同性质的旅行。用不同的形容词修饰则表示旅行的感受等。
He is going on at rain trip to Beijing. 他打算乘火车去北京旅行。
Her grandfather is on a business trip to Hong Kong. 她外公正在香港出差。???
Did you have a terrible school trip? 你的学校旅行很糟糕吗?
指点迷津:travel与journey
(1) travel常指长距离旅行或国外旅行。
He came home after years of foreign travel. 多年的国外旅行之后他回家了。
(2) journey 常指远距离的陆地旅行。
They decided to take at train journey. 他们决定坐火车旅行。
4. Uncle Martin put some of his old things out in the yard. 马丁叔叔把他的一些旧东西摆放在院子里。
put...out意为“放出,摆出,伸出”。如:
The teacher told the boy to put his hand out.老师叫那个男孩伸出他的手。
put out常用意思有“关掉”,“消灭”。如:
Please put out the gas 1ight. 请关掉煤气灯。
The fire fighters put out a fire yesterday. 昨天消防队员扑灭了一场大火。
5. ...no one came to the sale...? ……没有人来买……
no one相当于no body,意思是“没有人”。作主语时,谓语用单数,后面不能跟of短语,常回答who和不确定的问题。如:
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