备战2023年高考必备——优秀试题大搜索，优中选优之语法填空（3）--重要人物及人物故事（教师版）.docx

优点英语 优点英语 备战2023年高考必备——优秀试题大搜索，优中选优之语法填空 （3）--重要人物及人物故事 1.【江苏省高邮市第一中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次月考】阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 词数：241话题：袁隆平 A memorial service ____56____ (bid) farewell to “father of hybrid rice” Yuan Longping ____57____ (hold) in Changsha, Central China’s Hunan province on Monday. Despite it ____58____(be) a busy work day, thousands of people wearing black came to the Mingyangshan Mortuary House in the city, ____59____the memorial service was held at 10 am, to present bouquets (花束) and bunches of rice and pay tribute (颂词) to Yuan. The top rice scientist, who developed the first high-yield hybrid rice strain in 1973, died of organ ____60____ (fail) at age 91 on Saturday. The agronomist (农学家) spent over five decades ____61____(research) and improving hybrid rice, which has reached its third generation, helping China work ____62____great wonder— feeding nearly one-fifth of the world’s population with less than 9 percent of the world’s total arable (适合耕种的) land. People from all walks of life in China and abroad expressed their condolences after Yuan’s death, which indicated that his contribution to the hybrid rice industry has been ____63____(wide) recognized and highly praised, Zhao Lijian, spokesman of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, said at a news conference in Beijing on Monday. “His death is a great loss to China and the world, and he ____64____(remember) by people” , Zhao said. He added that academician Yuan not only belongs to China, but also to the world. His lifelong dream was to see hybrid rice to be planted around the world, ____65____no one will be left hungry. 【答案】56．to bid57．was held58．being59．where60．failure61．researching62．a63．widely64．will be remembered 65．so 【文章大意】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了周一在湖南长沙为“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平举行的追悼会，以及他的贡献。 56．考查非谓语动词。句意：周一，在中国中部湖南省长沙市举行了向“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平告别的追悼会。结合句意和句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的不定式形式作名词短语a memorial service的后置定语。故填to bid。 57．考查时态和语态。句意同上。分析可知，空处为句子谓语动词，主语a memorial service和hold之间为被动关系，且发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was held。 58．考查非谓语动词。句意：