英语日常用语.docVIP

Find the right place！ 1.词汇 A.单词 　　　四会：place, hospital, station, need, along, turn, street, bookshop 　　　三会：dialogue 　　B.词组police station, post office, fruit shop, bus stop, all the same, look for, take the fourth turning, catch a bus 2.句型 It’s about a hundred metres along on the left. It’s about four kilometres away. You’d better stay here. 3.日常用语 Thank you all the same. 【教学重点与难点】 1.询问方向和指点方向 学会和掌握这方面的用语很有实用价值。所谓实用价值即指在日常生活中，你肯定或经常会遇到这方面的情况，必须通过交流加以解决。那么这种“交流”的过程其实就是在使用“询问方向”和“指点方向”的用语。 1)询问方向的用语有很多。例如： ①Excuse me. Could/ Can you tell me the way to the station? 请问，去车站怎么走？ ②Excuse me. Which is the way to the police station? 请问，去警察局怎么走？ ③Excuse me. Which way shall I take to the zoo? 请问，去动物园我该走哪条路？ ④Excuse me. Could/Can you help me find the fruit shop? 请问，你能帮我找到那家水果店吗？ ⑤Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office? 劳驾，最近的邮局在哪儿？ ⑥Excuse me. How can I get to No.14 Middle School? 劳驾，往第十四中学怎么走？ ⑦Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here? 劳驾，附近有医院吗？ ⑧Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how to get to the bookshop? = Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how I can get to the bookshop? 劳驾，去书店怎么走？ *注：在向对方打听情况或证询意见时，常以“Excuse me”开头，可译为“请问”、“劳驾”。（见上例译文） *注：在向对方提出请求时，用“Could you…”比“Can you…”更礼貌，如例句①④⑧。 2)指点方向的用语也有很多。例如： ⑴It’s about two hundred metres along on the left. （它在）左前方约两百米远。 ⑵It’s about four kilometres away. （它）离这儿大约四公里远。 ⑶It’s over there on the right. （它）在那边的右面。 ⑷It’s on the other side of the street. （它）在街道的另一边。 ⑸It’s far/near from here. （它）离这儿很远/很近。 ⑹It’s about ten minutes’ ride from here. 从这儿骑车大约十分钟的路程。 ⑺It’s next to / behind / in front of the shop. 它在商店的旁边/后面/前面。 ⑻It’s at the end of the road. 在这条路的尽头/走到头就是。 ⑼Take the first/second/third turning on the left/right. = Turn left/right at the first/second/third turning. 在第一个/第二个/第三个路口向左/右拐。 ⑽Go across the bridge and walk along (the road) about fifty metres. 过了这座桥，然后沿着这条路向前走五十米左右。 ⑾Take a No.6 b