电渗析技术在高含盐废水处理中的研究进展.pdf

第50卷第10期 应用化工 Vol. 50 No. 10 2021年10月 Applied Chemical Industry Oct. 2021 电渗析技术在高含盐废水处理中的研究进展 潘海如▽,陈广洲,高雅伦1,2 ,李顺1,2 (1 •水污染控制与废水资源化安徽省重点实验室，安徽合肥230601 ；2.环境污染控制与废弃物资源化利用安徽省 重点实验室，安徽合肥230601 ；3.安徽省智慧城市工程技术研究中心，安徽合肥230601) 摘 要:阐述了电渗析(ED)技术的基本原理,总结了 5种常用工艺的优点、应用领域及其在不同行业领域高含盐 废水处理中的应用情况 。着重介绍了 ED技术及与其它技术组合在制药、食品加工、印染、煤化工和制革等高含盐 废水中的应用情况，表明ED技术具有效率高、成本低、效果好的特点 。同时,也指出FED技术存在的缺点和不 足 。对ED技术在未来高含盐废水处理中的应用前景进行了展望。 关键词：电渗析;高含盐废水;研究进展 中图分类号:TQ 151.7 ；TK 223.5 文献标识码:A 文章编号：1671 -3206(2021)10-2886-06 Progress of electrodialysis technology in high salinity wastewater treatment PAN Hai-ru,2 , CHEN Guang-zhou1,2,3, GAO Ya-lun ,2 ,LI Shun ,2 (1. Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Wastewater Reuse of Anhui Province, Hefei 230601, China; 2. Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Hefei 230601, China ； 3. Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Smart City in Anhui Province,Hefei 230601,China) Abstract :The principle of electrodialysis (ED) is expounded. Advantages and application fields of five common processes and their application in high salinity wastewater treatment in different industries are summarized. The application of ED technology and its combination with other technologies in high salinity wastewater treatment, such as pharmacy, food processing, printing and dyeing, coal chemical industry and tanning,was emphasized. It shows that ED technology has the characteristics of high efficiency,low cost and good effect. At the same time,the shortcomings of ED technology are also pointed out. Finally,the ap­ plication prospect of ED technology in high salinity was