人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册 Unit4_Discovering_Useful_Structures_词汇导图语境速记课件.pptxVIP

词汇导图语境助记 Unit 4 Space Exploration in order to导图速记in order to后加动词原形在句中作目的状语，可放在句首或句尾。in order that/so that引导目的状语从句，从句中常有情态动词can、could、may、might等，当主句和从句的主语一致时，in order that/so that可以和 in order to或表目的的不定式直接转换。1. in order toin order to do sth.的否定形式是 in order not to do sth. 其他可作目的状语的结构：so as to可与 in order to互换，但 so as to不能用于句首。in order to get a good seat，she arrived early.= She arrived early so as to get a good seat.联想助记 ① so as to的否定形式为 so as not to②不定式也可以表示目的，但 in order to和as to表示的目的性更强。主编点晴 语境助记Most schools are extremely unwilling to cut down on staff in order to cut costs. They want to have more teachers in order that they can face unknown problems.大多数学校都极不愿意为了减少开支而裁员。它们想拥有更多的老师以便能够面对未知的问题。 familiar with熟悉1.We are very familiar with each other.我们相互之间很熟。2.He is familiar with export procedures.他熟悉出口手续。词块积累 lack 导图速记v.缺乏lacking adj.缺乏的；匮乏的；不足的2. lackn.缺乏；短缺a lack of 缺乏no lack of 不缺乏lack sth.缺乏某物lack（or）nothing没有欠缺be lacking in…缺乏 漫画助记Some countries still lack basic water purification equipment.一些国家仍然缺少基本的净水设备。 以-ck结尾的单词有：back，black，block，brick，chick，check，click clock，duck，kick，knock，lock，luck，neck，o‘clock pack，pick，quick，rock，shock，sick，snack，sock stick，thick track，trick，truck联想助记 too many太多1. I had spent too many hours there and was beginning to get a bit ratty and fed up.我在那儿待了太长时间，开始有点暴躁和厌倦了。2. There are too many mistakes in this essay.这篇文章有太多的错误。词块积累 figure out 导图速记n.数字；人物；图形；体形；雕像v.计算；认为；出现3. figure outhave a good figure有一个好身材keep ones figure保持身材figure out计算；理解，弄清楚figure that…认为… 漫画助记The gesture of OK also looks like the figure“3”.OK的手势看起来也像数字“3”。 以-ure结尾的单词有：adventure，agriculture，brochure，creature，culture，cure，departure，ensure，exposure，failure，feature，furniture，future，lecture，leisure，literature mature，measure，mixture，nature，picture，pleasure，pressure， procedure，pure，sculpture，secure，structure，sure，temperature， treasure联想助记 be allowed to被允许……1. I begged to be allowed to leave.我请求允许我离开。2. If she refuses to follow the rules about car safety，she wont be allowed to use