中考英语形容词-副词复习.pptxVIP

形容词与副词; 明确这两种词的基本意义以及在语句中的功能和位置， 如形容词具有修饰和限定作用，一般用来修饰名词，在语句中可用作定语和表语； 副词则用来修饰形容词、动词、其它副词或者句子，一般位于动词之后、形容词之前或者句子之首。 ;形容词是修饰名词或代词，说明事物或人的性质或特征的词。 e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc. ;形容词的构成通常有:;2、＋ed;3、+ing;sun—sunny snow—snowy wind—windy rain-rainy cloud—cloudy health—healthy; ;7.由“名词+ly”构成 friendly, daily, weekly, silly lively, lonely, lovely ;1.做定语，修饰人和物;2.做表语，表示性质和特征;3.做宾语补足语;形容词和介词搭配;;for;形容词的比较级 和最高级构成和用法; 形容词的比较等级构成， 有三个等级： ①原级；②比较级；③最高级。 ;原级 good well bad ill many much little far old;形容词原级的常用句型;This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.?;1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词than Tom is taller than John 2、Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ? Which is easier, maths or English? 3、能修饰比较级的副词及短：much(…的多)、 a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still（更…）、a bit/alittle(…一点儿) This city is much more beautiful than that one Today is even hotter than yesterday.;4、… is the +比较级 + of the two. Tom is the taller of the two boys. 5、…数量 + 比较级 than … He is three years older than his brother. 6、比较级+ and + 比较级， “越来越…” Now it is hotter and hotter. 现在越来越热 7、The + 比较级…，the + 比较级… “越…，就越…” The more , the better. 越多越好。 The more you eat, the fatter you will become.你吃得越多，你就越容易变胖;1.…one of the+最高级+名词复数;形容词最高级的常用句型;;;用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、全句或 名词词组及句子的词。 e.g. ;;;;2）不规则变化;;;;Such ...as ,such ...that;Ⅱ.根据句意填空。 1.Which film is ______________this one or that one? (interesting) 2.I think English is one of _______________ subjects in middle school (important). 3.Li Lei doesnt study so____________ as his sister. (care) 4.Ann is a little__________ than Joan, but she is much________ .(young, tall) 5.The Changjiang River is very ________.Its The third___________ river in the world. (long);Ⅲ.单项选择 1.What a ______cough! You seem___ ill. A .terrible, terribly B. terribly, terrible C. terrible, terrible D. terribly, terribly 2.The car is running ________.It seems to be flying. A. more and faster B. more and fast C. fast and fast D