Chapter11物理和化学因素对微生物的控制.pptVIP

The nucleic acids are likewise necessary for the continued functioning of microbes. Some agents bind irreversibly to DNA, preventing both transcription and translation; others are mutagenic agents. Gamma, ultraviolet, or X radiation causes mutations that result in permanent inactivation of DNA. Chemicals such as formaldehyde（甲醛 ） and ethylene（乙烯 ） oxide also interfere with DNA and RNA function. 第六十三页，共一百零三页。 Practical Concerns in Microbial Control Numerous considerations govern selection of a workable method of microbial control. These are among the most pressing concerns: 第六十四页，共一百零三页。