2022考研英语一真题答案及解析（解析版）.pdfVIP

2022 考研英语一真题答案及解析（解析版） National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates (NETEM) 2022 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一) Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following te 某 t. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding “yes!” _1_ helping you feel close and _2_ to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a _3_ of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you _4_ getting sick this winter. In a recent study _5_ over 400 health adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania e某 amined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs _6_ the participants’ susceptibility to developing the common cold after being _7_ to the virus .People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come _8_ with a cold ,and the researchers _9_ that the stress-reducing effects of hugging _10_ about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. _11_ among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe _12_ . “Hugging protects people who are under stress from the _13_ risk for colds that’s usually _14_ with stress,” notes Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging “is a marker of intimacy and helps _15_ the feeling that others are there to help _16_ difficulty.” Some e 某 perts _17_ the stress-reducing , health-related benefits 第 1 页 共 27 页 of hugging to the release of o 某 ytocin, often called “the bonding hormone” _18_ it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mother and their newborn babies. O 某 ytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain , and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it _19_ in the brain, where