2023年安徽中考英语总复习二轮专题复习：宾语从句课件.pptxVIP

宾语从句;1、什么是宾语从句？ 2、宾语从句的产生: 用自己的话转述自己或他人所说的话便产生了宾语从句。转述过程又叫直接引语变间接引语。 例如： A: I like English.(直接引语) B: What did he say? C: He said that he liked English.（间接引语） 宾语从句 ;直接引语和间接引语;间接引语谓语动词时态变化需要注意以下几点： 1) 直接引语表述的是客观真理或谚语格言，变为间接引语时，时态不变。 eg：The geography teacher said to me, “ The earth is round.” The geography teacher told me that the earth is round. 2) 主语谓语动词的时态是现在时态，变为间接引语时，时态不变。 eg: She says,“ I will save the world.” She says that she’ll save the world. 3) 直接引语部分带有具体的表示过去时间的状语，变为间接引语时，时态不变。 eg: He said,” I was born in 2000 in Zhengzhou.” He said that he was born in 2000 in Zhengzhou.;3. 指示代词，时间状语，地点状语及方向性动词的变化;练习（二）将下列句子合并成带有宾语从句的复合句（或将下列直接引语变成间接引语）： 注意：原句中的said to sb需变为told sb 1.”I often go shopping with your sister.”he said to me. 2.”We will help you with your English tonight, Mary.”she said. ;3.“He wrote a letter to you last year, Tom.”he said. 4.“I have run out of my money.”she said to Peter. 5. “She is riding your bike now.”I said to you.;6. “The earth goes round the sun.”Mr Li said to us. 7. “I lost your book yesterday.”Lucy said to her. 8. “I am calling my mother, Amy.”she said.;练习(三)改错： 1. He said that he likes running. 2. She told me that she has finished her work. 3. Teacher Wang told us that a car ran faster than a bike.;4. He told us that he will go to Beijing the next day. 5. She said that cotton was lighter than stone. 6. They said that they are dancing.;（四）完成句子： 1. He told them that (月亮绕着地球转). 2. She told us that (他有许多家作要做). 3. He said that (他每天步行上学). 4. They told us that (他们明天动身去美国). 5. She said that (她已写完了这封信). ;(五)think,believe,suppose后接否定式宾语从句时应将否定词前移到主句： 改错： 1.I think that she doesn`t like English. 2.He believes Tom wo