If条件句的虚拟语气导学案-高考英语一轮复习.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 If条件句的虚拟语气导学案 Subjunctive mood Teaching goals: 1. Guide the Ss to learn the usage of subjunctive mood used in IF conditional clause. 2. Help the Ss use subjunctive mood with IF to express wishes. 【课前预习】 Find more examples of the subjunctive mood from the text and find out the rules in different situations according to the following examples. 【教学过程】 虚拟语气的定义 虚拟语气表示说话人的愿望，假设，猜测或建议，而不表示客观存在的事实。虚拟语气通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。 If条件句虚拟语气的主从句的谓语动词形式。 Read the following sentences and find out the rules of the Subjunctive mood. [task1]: If I had much money, I would control my fate. If I had a lot of money, I could buy a ship. If I bought a ship, I should sail for America. If 从句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 Practice: a. If they _____ (be) here, they __________ (take) your advice. b. If the world-war _____ (burst) out again, what _____________ (happen) to our people on earth? c. If the policeman ________ (be not) in that room, it ________ (be) very dangerous. d. If I _____ (be) in your position, I _________ (ask) for teacher’s help. [task2]: If I hadn’t won the ticket, I wouldn’t have been on board. If I hadn’t been on board, I wouldn’t have met you. If the ship hadn’t hit an iceberg, it wouldn’t have sunk. If 从句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 Practice: a. If I ____________busy last night, I _______________ to see the film with you. b. If he___________ more carefully, he ____________the car accident yesterday. c. If I __________(learn) how to swim, I __________________ trapped in this island. [task3]:If we were/should be/ were to be alive，I would marry you some day. If we married/ should marry/ were to marry, we would live a happy life in the future. If 从句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 Practice: a. If there _________ (be) no natural resource any more, we ___________ (make) use of nuclear power. b. What ____________ (happen) if you ____________ (get up) too late tomorrow? c. If Robots ______________ (control) the world some day, here _________ (be) no friendship. [task4] 错综虚拟句：当虚拟条件句所表示的与主句表示的时间不一致时，